Monday, December 30, 2019

The Issue Of Gun Control - 909 Words

â€Å"Gun control? We need bullet control! I think every bullet should cost 5,000 dollars. Because if a bullet cost 5,000 dollars, we wouldn’t have any innocent bystanders†. The comedian, Chris Rock, once said this funny but very intellectual quote. What Chris Rock suggests may be very unrealistic but why don’t we pay a closer attention to the message that he is trying to get across to us. The Second Amendment gives states â€Å"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed† (Bill of Rights). This amendment is very broad and has caused a separation of people in America on what exactly our Founding Fathers meant when they were creating the Constitution. There are Americans that believe that even though we have the right to bear arms, there should be certain restrictions /safety precautions that should be enforced with it. The opposing Americans believe that a ny restrictions that may be added to guns are â€Å"unconstitutional† and obstructs the amendment. Many people take a side without having a full understanding on what exactly is happening on in the United States of America when it comes to guns. The process to actually buy a gun is quite simple. You first fill out the usual basic form that ask your name, address, and if you have ever been convicted, etc. A background check is then conducted after that takes only a few minutes. This is the standard process when you store purchase a gun,Show MoreRelatedGun Issue And Gun Control1401 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity, Gun Politics has been a course I have aspired to take. While many enroll in such a course looking for an escape from the â€Å"collegiate liberal echo chamber† or as an outlet for their conservative agendas, I saw the class as an â€Å"entrance to the dark side.† My views on guns prior to the class were, I would call, polarized yet uninformed. In most of my discussions, I would cite the Australian 1996 National Firearms Agreement as precedent for how American politicians should approach the gun issueRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pagessomebody who wants to inflict harm on other people to get his or her hands on a gun.† (Simple Minded Gun Control). Gun control is a controversial issue worldwide. The reason why this has attracted so much attention is because not everyone is in favor of gun control and each side brings up excellent points about the issue. Research related to this issue strongly supports the claim that there SHOULD be more gun control laws. Three arguments that prove this position are (1) Incidents like Sandy HookRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1489 Words   |  6 Pagessplit on the issue of gun control. We have seen many violent shootings and innocent people dying because of gun violence. Some Americans believe we need strict gun laws to protect our children and ourselves from these horrific tragedies. Other Americans believes it is our rights as Americans to posses’ guns and we are entitled to that right in our constitution. There are also some Americans that are stuck in the middle and can see both sides but recent even ts have definitely caused this issue to be inRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1031 Words   |  5 Pagesintegrate them in a way that will trigger a new viewpoint on the subject. Gun control is something that should be enforced across the world in order to save lives. In the United States there is a ratio of 88.8 guns per one hundred persons (GunPolicy.org). Those numbers award us with the highest total per capita number in the world. With that amount of firepower there needs to be an efficient way to regulate who exactly can purchase a gun. Since 1791 when the second amendment was ratified there have beenRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1705 Words   |  7 Pagesaway without preface or reason. All someone needs to do is pull the trigger. In today’s world, guns are far too accessible to the people of society. We hear in the news, stories of mass shootings, homicides, and suicides; most of which are caused by the activation of a gun. A hot-button issue, gun control is one of the most debated topics in American politics. Should we, or should we not, be able to own guns? Although it infringes on the Second Amendment that provides the right to bear arms, this amendmentRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control951 Words   |  4 PagesGun control has been a big topic for the past decade in the united states. These debates will rise and fall time in and time out after something horrific happens in the state. Anti-Gun supporters do not realize that it is extremely difficult to regulate something in the states that is a big portion of our economy.Would stricter gun laws change anything? So far statistically It has been proven otherwise one must consider how a citizen would defend themselves when they are faced with terror. How willRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control929 Words   |  4 PagesGun Control Getting arrested yesterday was not the highlight of my week. I was hungry; so I went to Wal-Mart get some charcoal, lighter fluid, and steak. I put the charcoal in the grill and the lighter fluid on the coals. I got a little lighter fluid on my arm, but I didn’t pay it much attention. I lit the match and threw it on the coals. I looked down and my sleeve was on fire. I was waving my arm in the air, trying to put it out. Then here they come the police pulled in and tackled me to theRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1552 Words   |  7 PagesThe issue of gun is always controversial. Firearm can be used as defending or an assaulting weapon. In United States, firearm increase the rate of homicide, suicide and gun violence, which can harm and murder people. Moreover, taking away people’s gun will not work effectively because the murder and criminal will find another ways to get guns. Also, the black market will appear for the people who cannot get guns from regulated market s. In addition, if regulated guns are banned, murderers may useRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1678 Words   |  7 PagesJanuary 2014 The 2nd Amendment Over the past few years, the issue of gun control has been widely discussed. You surely have heard the phrase, â€Å"Guns don’t kill people, people kill people† uttered and i wholeheartedly support this statement. It is important to treat guns responsibly so they do not end up in the wrong hands. I believe gun control violates our inalienable rights. Another piece of our liberty will surely be taken away if guns are banned, and socialism and totalitarianism will be rightRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1208 Words   |  5 PagesWill Christopherson Traverson English 2 1 March 2017 Gun Control The United States has 88.8 guns per 100 people, or about 270,000,000 guns, which is the highest total and per capita number across the globe. The current public gun control debate in the United States seems to be placed on standby until it is sparked up by a major mass shooting. There were at least 126 mass shootings between January 2000 and July 2014.(pro). Opponents of more gun laws accuse supporters of using a horrific event to further

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Student Debt Crisis - 1380 Words

1.0 Introduction A student loan is designed to help students pay for university tuition, books, and living expenses. It may differ from other types of loans in that the interest rate may be substantially lower and the repayment schedule may be deferred while the student is still in education. It also differs in many countries in the strict laws regulating renegotiating and bankruptcy. There are two types of student loan that can be applied which are federal student loan and private student loan. Basically, students are more prefer to make a loan in federal student loan because the fixed interest rate wouldn’t affect the payment that they have to pay even the interest rate rise. In addition, government also provide free insurance†¦show more content†¦4.0 Impacts 5.5 Burden their family for decades Currently, federal student loans are automatically cancelled when the borrower killed or disabled but private student loans become the responsibilities of the students’ families. So that, the student that borrow private loan which have high interest rate just give a burden for their family to settle the debt. Since the family have responsible to pay the debt together with the interest rate, they will have no saving in future. 5.6 Could slow economic recovery in housing market The extensive amount of national debt held by college graduates in federal student loans debt is affecting their ability to qualify for a home loan and a delay in housing market growth. Students coming out of college today have more federal student loan debt than ever and they’re coming into an economy that is under performing. The $1 trillion in student loan debt is starting to slow the economy just as the housing bubble created a mortgage debt problem. For couples looking to buy a house, it is more difficult to qualify for a home mortgage when even one of the buyers has student debt, and even harder if both buyers have student debt. 5.7 Decrease the liquidity of bank Banks may also face difficulty in providing liquidity during a debt crisis ifShow MoreRelatedStudent Debt Crisis And The Housing Crisis920 Words   |  4 Pagesthe United States: student debt is at an all-time high. For the first time in mid- 2013, student debt rose to 830 billion, surpassing the credit-card debt (Clemmitt). Many economists and scholars compare the student debt crisis to the housing bubble, which resulted in a nationwide recession 2008. In a senate hearing regarding the current student debt crisis, Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan said, â€Å"The warning signs are there, just like they were before the housing crisis, and congress needsRead MoreThe Nationwide Student Debt Crisis967 Words   |  4 PagesFact or Fiction: The Nationwide Student Debt Crisis In the United States, it is generally accepted that college (or any form of higher education for that matter) is a wise investment that each and every individual should strive for. Each and every year thousands of parents open college funds and future investment plans to ensure that once their child is of age he or she can participate in quality educational programs. While college attendance rates are at a positive all-time high, right behind itRead MoreThe Student Loan Debt Crisis1247 Words   |  5 Pages The Student Loan Debt Crisis Student loan debt has overtime become an unpleasant part of life for millions of Americans and especially borrowers. It is possible to identify the types of people who went through college and borrowed financial loans from those that went through college and did not go to college or those that went but did not borrow. The debt crisis directly affects the families of the borrowers, those with high debt burdens and advanced degrees. Despite the increased length in loanRead MoreThe Problem Of Student Debt Crisis1592 Words   |  7 Pageshigher education. Today college has become almost a necessity to have a satisfactory life, and with these rising prices some individuals believe student loans are the only option. There are many reasons as to why the prices have risen, but the one undeniable fact is that this has created a problem within our country. Which, is known as the student debt crisis, and it has been on the rise the past couple years. This problem is affecting people all around the United States, and is causing multitude ofRead MoreStudent Finance : Student Debt Crisis1663 Words   |  7 PagesExecutive Summary: A decade ago, student loans barely existed. Today, however, American students borrow up to couple million dollars a year to attend college. An entire generation is burdened with debt, and affected by the modern phenomena known as the â€Å"student debt crisis.† In recent years, student loan borrowing rates have risen notably, leading to concern about the public financial risks associated with the financial challenges faced by many students. Of late, the United States government hasRead MoreSolving The Student Debt Crisis Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesThe student debt crisis has reached an all time high with debt reaching a total of 1.3 trillion dollars across the United States.With tuition cost increasing,lack of scholarships and an increase of government loans,student debt will continue to increase.The enormous amount of debt put upon each student creates the inability of those students to help the economy grow.Our economy as we know it is in shambles and decreasing the stu dent debt significantly will help the economy grow.Instead of debt owersRead MoreThe Student Loan Debt Crisis1873 Words   |  8 Pagesguaranteed employment, financial stability, and an indicator of success, has been declared in jeopardy. Topping the credit card debt and many household debts, the student loan debt has been pronounced the next potential financial disaster in the U.S. With 2014’s numbers currently exceeding $1.2 trillion, the debt figures have reached about twice of 2007’s remaining debt (Akers, 2014). Gone are the days when a parent could send a child to the state university to study their interests and finish offRead MoreStudent Loan Debt Crisis Essay1214 Words   |  5 PagesStudent Loan Debt Crisis What do you think of when you hear the words college graduate? Well, in most scenarios, these words would be exciting to someone that just graduated college who have put in years of hard work and dedication to better educate and promote themselves for their future careers. Sadly enough, this is too far common not the case. In today’s society, students are graduating college with piles of debt at an alarming rate. With a troubled economy that is recovering from a recessionRead MoreStudent Debt Crisis And Its Effects On The Economy1586 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent debt crisis has reached an all time high with debt reaching a total of 1.3 trillion dollars across the United States.With tuition cost increasing,lack of scholarships and unpaid back loans,student debt will continue to increase even higher.The enormous amount of debt put upon each student creates the inability of those students to help the economy grow.Our economy as we know it is a loop and decreasing the student de bt significantly will help the economy grow.Instead of putting that moneyRead MoreStudent Loan Debt Is A Financial Crisis1700 Words   |  7 Pagesincreases the pile of debt students may graduate with gets bigger and bigger. This problem is America’s next sizeable financial crisis, but this crisis however is avoidable. Student loan debt is a financial bubble waiting to blow up just as the housing market collapse did in 2007, which the country is only just now starting to see signs of recovery from. The cost of a four-year degree has seen increases that surpass inflation and health care costs. Likewise, the amount of student loan debt is now greater

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Intro to Legal Analysis Writing Free Essays

The statute on the next page deals with the denial of unemployment benefits in New Mexico. It lists the reasons for which the Division of Unemployment Services can disqualify a person from receiving unemployment benefits. Read the statute, and then answer the questions which follow. We will write a custom essay sample on Intro to Legal Analysis Writing or any similar topic only for you Order Now QUESTIONS: 1. Who enacted this statute? 2. Is this statutory mandatory or discretionary? Mandatory What causal term in the statute helped you answer this question? Shall 3. According to this statute, what are the three ways that a person can be denied unemployment benefits in New Mexico? . if it is determined by the division that the individual left employment voluntarily without good cause in connection with the employment 2. if it is determined by the division that the individual has been discharged for misconduct connected with the individual’s employment 3. if it is determined by the division that the individual has failed without good cause either to apply for available, suitable work when so directed or referred by the division or to accept suitable work when offered. Must a person do all three things to be disqualified from receiving benefits, or is it enough that they only do one of the listed things? It is enough if the person does only one of the 3 reasons listed What term in the statute helped you answer this question? Shall 4. Are there any exceptions to this statute? Yes there are exceptions If so, which of the three ways of being denied unemployment compensation do the exceptions apply to? The exceptions apply the first reason of denial of benefits. 5. Provide the Bluebook citation for this statute. N. M. STAT. ANN. Â § 51-1-7 How to cite Intro to Legal Analysis Writing, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Nonverbal Behavior and Business Communication

Question: Discuss about the Nonverbal Behavior and Business Communication. Answer: Introduction The aim of the present assignment is to construct a profound evaluation of communicative effectiveness in a reflective style. More precisely, the following essay is going to understand personal capabilities in business communication with the help of numerous reflective analysis tools. Thereafter, with the help of a detailed diagnosis and the identified communication flaw, the paper will address the chief areas, which could be improvised. In this context, the relevant theoretical perspectives would also be analyzed. Finally, following this notion an individual action plan for improving the diagnosed drawbacks in the field of business communication would be established. Diagnosis and reflection In order to identify two particular issues regarding communication, it is required to analyze the communication style by addressing five distinct communication diagnostic tools, such as Communication style questionnaire, Johari Window, the Emotional Intelligence test, Assertiveness questionnaire and Quinn management questionnaire. Diagnosis through Johari Window With the help of Johari Window test, I came to realize my relationship and communication approach with others. In other words, the specific tool has supported me to acquire helpful feedbacks, which have proven relevant to learn myself as well as my personal issues. More precisely, through the first and second quadrants open area ad blind area I realized that I am flexible while talking to others and have the capability to understand others problem through their gestures. However, it is unfortunate to note down that with the help of second quadrant, I realized that although I possess a gentle and humble nature while communicating with others, I strongly lack in making sufficient eye contact. However, through quadrant 3 and four hidden and unknown area, I have understood that I hesitate to show my true feelings to the other individual most of the time. It completely shocked me when I have identified that I am have the ability to motivate others through my tone of interaction. Diagnosis through Emotional intelligence test For the present purpose, between the two prime models of emotional intelligence test I have particularly chosen the trait EI (Emotional Intelligence) model. Diagnosis through the distinct model has helped me in understanding as well as evaluating my emotional capabilities and those capabilities function with others. Most importantly, the model has helped me in understanding the strengths and weakness of my personality. It has implied that, it is one of my competencies to listen to others by paying apt attention to them. Moreover, I have come to realize that my personal strength is well capable of motivating others. However, it is little disappointing that I have understood that I am vulnerable and could not control my emotions. Diagnosis by communication style questionnaire It has been probably the communication style questionnaire that has assisted me to realize that I always stay honest in my opinions and though it has also indicated that I am too weak to say no to others. However, the tool has been helpful in signifying that I get angry little soon though it is fortunate for me to identify through the questionnaire that people never think that I pursue in talking behind a persons back. Diagnosis by Assertiveness questionnaire Through the Assertive questionnaire of self-assessment, I have fortunately come across the fact that I have the ability to manage a situation in conflict. Most significantly, I have understood that I can protest any wrong act efficiently without being too much aggressive though I have also identified that I often dominate people. Again in this self-assessment, I have observed that I am a good listener and never interrupt people. Nevertheless, it is fortunate that the assessment has pointed out that I am flexible in face-to-face interaction and can take effective decision in any situation. Diagnosis by Quinn management questionnaire The Quinn management questionnaire has been probably one of the most effective self-assessment tools for evaluating my personality as well as my communicative excellence. Diagnosis through the questionnaire of Quinn management has specified whether my communication skills would prove supportive enough in making me a professional manager or not. With the help of this tool, I have identified that I prefer to look for innovation and improvements, which are systematic. Moreover, I have come to know that my verbal communication gesture helps me to show my active involvement and interest while working with others. Again through this assessment, I have come to realize that my non-verbal communication gestures help me to show encouragement to others, which also supports me in controlling a situation. The test has helped me to understand my managerial competencies as well by pointing out that I have respect for rules and regulations and prefer to obtain a solution by collecting others opinion s. Two identified issues The through diagnosis has helped me to identify two of my major pitfalls of business communication, which I have realized should be improvised for becoming an efficient manager. Lack of non-verbal communication skills It is unfortunate to find out through the assessment tools that I strongly lack in the non-verbal communication skills. More precisely, I have come to realize that I need to learn sign languages as in professional workplace I would probably encounter clients, peers and subordinates who are unable to speak and hear. Moreover, it is disappointing that I do not make too much eye contact while talking with others. Language barrier Along with lack of non-verbal communication skills, I have also found out that I have problems in understanding different accents. Furthermore, I am also unable to understand several foreign languages, which I believe is a major constraint to become a manager. It is because; in the era of twenty first century, the aspect of globalization has inspired both business and academic sector to become globalised. Therefore, language diversity has become a norm in almost every business sector. I fear that my language barrier would cause misunderstanding and misinterpretation with others. Professional experience regarding the issues To understand the significance of the two identified issues, I would like to consider two professional confrontations I have come across in past 12 months. About seven months ago when I was promoted to the position of a team leader, I started to encounter several clients and peers who had been either deaf or unable to speak coherently. Moreover, I have acquired several feedbacks from my subordinates and peers that I make less eye contact. Particularly, I faced problem in communicating with one of my clients who could not speak coherently. As a counseling expert team, I found that the patient needed immediate counseling in terms of treatment. I had been unable to provide any help, as I did not have skills in sign languages. Another experience, I would like to denote here that near about four months ago I went for a international conference where numerous reputed individuals delivered their speech on mental development and the importance of counseling. It is unfortunate and shaming that I could not understand several speeches as most of them came from other continents and delivered speech in their native languages. I came to realize that due to language behavior, I could not interact with most of them and could not even understand most of their speeches. Literature review Considering the identified issues and their consequences, broad evaluation of the related theories and concepts related to communication and the issues should be considered. In this context, it has been identified that for effective business communication, a person needs to have both verbal and non-verbal competencies. In terms of verbal competency, it is essential to acquire grip in more than two languages and to have the ability to understand foreign accent. On the other hand, in terms of non-verbal communicational skills, it is necessary to obtain proper physical gestures and skills in sign languages. Non-verbal communication and its importance According to Burgoon et al., (2016), nom-verbal communication is an act of interacting and conveying any feeling, thought and opinion or idea throughcertain physical gestures, like postures, signs, facial expressions and eye-contact. It has been identified that the rate of using non-verbal communication in life is high than the use of verbal communication as the percentage of using verbal communication is only 35 whereas the rate of using non-verbal communication is 65. In the words of Knapp et al., (2013), non-verbal communication has cultural meaning and it is one of the most potential form of communication in life. It should be considered in this context that non-verbal communication helps an individual in portraying an image in the minds of others. At the same time, non-verbal communication works more effectively to express emotion than verbal communication skills. As per Siegman and Feldstein (2014), a substantial amount of the daily communication involves non-verbal activities. However, there are several forms of non-verbal communication forms, which are eye-contact, facial expressions, postures, gestures and haptics (Kendon, 2015). Most of the non-verbal activities involve different facial expressions and they are believed to be the key characteristics of non-verbal communication. Facial expressions are most convenient in communicating happiness, anger and sadness (Fairclough, 2014). Nevertheless, eye contact is one of the key attributes of the non-verbal communication, which conveys various emotional expressions. According to Siegman and Feldstein (2014), eye gaze is helpful in determining honesty of someone. It is believed that eye gaze works as a sign to determine whether the other person is telling truth or not. On the other hand, communication through touch is important from the time of infancy. However, visible actions of the body are another significant non-verbal medium that helps in communicating particular message. Nevertheless, among other non-verbal communication forms, postures or the way to carry oneself is indicative of the individuals current mood (Burgoon et al., 2016). Coordinated management of meaning In the words of West and Turner (2013), the theoretical concept of coordinated management of meaning indicates that conversation is a convenient way of constructing social realities. More precisely, the theoretical premise signifies that relationship between an individual and society depends on the way that individual is conversing with the society. The theory says that throughout a day an individual organizes hundreds of messages by attaining coherence and coordination. In this context, it is to say that the aspect of coherence occurs when any act or story is told and coordination forms when the acts are performed or the stories are lived. Communication accommodation theory According to the theory of communication accommodation, in time of interaction every individual attempts to adjust his or her speech, physical gestures and vocal patterns in order to accommodate with others. In other words, the theory focuses on the relation between identity, circumstances and languages. The theoretical perspective underpins that accommodation through adjusting style of speaking is done through divergence and convergence (Gallois and Giles, 2015). Divergence is required when a ethnic group needs to highlight the specific identity of the group. On the other hand, convergence occurs when there is a potential need of social approval. Therefore, it points out that, individually people make adjustment while talking when there is the need to establish strong social presence. Language barrier As per Jones (2015), when two people experience problems to understand each others words, they experience language barrier. More precisely, language barrier occurs when the breakdown in the language happens from the side of the sender or the receiver. Predominantly, language barrier occurs between two individuals who speak in different languages (Andreae et al., 2016). Therefore, it is understandable that language barrier is determined by unfamiliar vocabulary. However, as argued by Tenzer, et al., (2014), dialectical differences creates language barriers. Generally, it occurs when two individuals speaks in technically same languages. Nevertheless, articulation disorders, stuttering and learning disabilities also create difficulty to understand others language (Deng, 2015). Sign languages The phrase sign language is indicative of manual communication for conveying emotions and meaning. Sign language mainly involves movements of hands, facial expression and hand shapes in expressing thoughts of the speakers. In the words of Matacic. (2016), sign languages depends on various signs and several times has similarities with the spoken languages. Most significantly, the development of sign languages has been primarily developed for the deaf community. Henceforth, different cultures of different countries have given birth to different sign languages, such as Algerian Sign Language, Eritrean Sign Language, Kenyan sign languages and many more (De Vos Pfau, 2015). However, fundamentally sign languages are classified among deaf sign language for the deaf community, auxiliary sign language and signed modes of spoken languages, which make links between spoken and the signed languages (Emmorey Reilly, 2013). Action plan After identifying two communication issues and their consequences, an apt action plan should be built to mitigate them. The first issue is about lack of non-verbal communication, therefore to alleviate the problem a proper action plan would be Objective Action Time To acquire non-verbal communication skills To accomplish this objective, I would take enrollment in the Communication Skills Training course. It will be specific as the course specifically concentrates on providing training on non-verbal skills. Furthermore, it will be attainable as it is a short course and relevant as in my workplace I regularly meet people who have speaking and hearing problems. However, along with the course, I would take help from several books on sign languages, such as Signing Made Easy, The Joy of Signing and The Everything Sign language book. The objective is also time-specific, as the course will take only six months. On the other hand, for acquiring knowledge from the metioned books, two to three months will be required. The second issue is about language barriers and to overcome this pitfall the proper action plan would be Objective Action Time To acquire proper skills on several languages To attain this objective, I would do courses on French, Italian, Indonesian and Spanish. It will be specific, as it will particularly concentrate on learning various languages. On the same side, it is attainable as there are several Universities and small institution, which provide language courses in affordable prices in Australia. It is to mention in this respect that in time of learning several foreign languages, I believe each of the time my mentor would be my private tutors who will be appointed to assist me learning different languages and their vocabularies. The selected tasks will be time-consuming and I believe for learning each of the languages, it will take more than two months. Conclusion From the entire assignment, it has been understood that two main issues for achieving effective business communication are language barriers and lack of non-verbal communication skills. With the help of five communication self-assessment tools, it has been identified that the concerned individual has the ability to pay attention to others while communicating and has the capacity to show empathy to others by verbal communication. However, lack of eye contact and lack of skills in foreign languages have been identified through the diagnosis. Therefore, based on the identified problems and an evaluation of relevant concepts and theories related to them, two specific action plans have been developed. According to the first action plan, the concerned individual will attain a short course on non-verbal communication skills, and as per the second plan a long term course on four different languages will be learnt. References Andreae, M. H., White, R. S., Chen, K. Y., Nair, S., Hall, C., Shaparin, N. (2016). The effect of initiatives to overcome language barriers and improve attendance: A cross-sectional analysis of adherence in an inner city chronic pain clinic.Pain Medicine, pnw161. Burgoon, J.K., Guerrero, L.K. and Floyd, K., 2016.Nonverbal communication. Routledge. De Vos, C., Pfau, R. (2015). Sign language typology: the contribution of rural sign languages.Annu. Rev. Linguist.,1(1), 265-288. Deng, M. (2015). Language Barriers and Counter Measures of Toddlers in HK Multilingual Environment.International Journal of English Linguistics,5(4), 126. Emmorey, K., Reilly, J. S. (2013).Language, gesture, and space. Psychology Press. Fairclough, N. (2014).Critical language awareness. Routledge. Gallois, C., Giles, H. (2015). Communication accommodation theory.The international encyclopedia of language and social interaction. Jones, S. M. (2015). Developing Trust in the Nurse-Patient Relationship when a Language Barrier is Present. Kendon, A. (2015). Some characteristics of Australian Aboriginal sign languages with hints for further questions for exploration.Mystery Train 2007, 6. Knapp, M. L., Hall, J. A., Horgan, T. G. (2013).Nonverbal communication in human interaction. Cengage Learning. Matacic, C. (2016). How sign languages evolve.Science,352(6284), 392-393. Siegman, A. W., Feldstein, S. (2014).Nonverbal behavior and communication. Psychology Press. Tenzer, H., Pudelko, M., Harzing, A. W. (2014). The impact of language barriers on trust formation in multinational teams.Journal of International Business Studies,45(5), 508-535. West, R., Turner, L. H. (2013). Introducing Communication Theory: Analysis and Application (2013 Ed.).